Criminal Litigation

Introduction

Criminal litigation is a complex process that unfolds when an individual faces criminal charges. Whether you’re a seasoned attorney or a legal enthusiast, understanding the intricacies of this system is crucial. Let’s break it down. Criminal litigation plays a vital role in upholding justice. Whether you’re navigating the courtroom or seeking professional language support, understanding the nuances is essential.

Key Stages of Criminal Litigation

  1. Accusation and Prosecution:
    • The accused becomes the defendant.
    • The government (usually represented by a district attorney) prosecutes the case.
    • The court determines whether the defendant committed a felony, misdemeanour, or criminal infraction.
  2. Complaint and Discovery:
    • The plaintiff files a complaint outlining the alleged wrongdoing.
    • Both sides exchange information, gather evidence, and prepare their cases.
    • Discovery can be lengthy and expensive.
  3. Trial:
    • If no settlement is reached, the case proceeds to trial.
    • Witnesses testify, evidence is presented, and legal arguments are made.
    • The judge or jury renders a verdict.
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